The Human Touch in a Robotic World: Redefining Surgical Care
How robotics and AI are transforming the patient experience
"Robotic surgery holds the potential to revolutionize surgical practice by improving surgical outcomes, minimizing invasiveness, and enabling new procedures, all while enhancing the surgeon's dexterity and control."
~ Shademan et al., Science Translational Medicine (2016)
Surgical procedures have come a long way over the years, from the crude and rudimentary methods of ancient civilizations to the highly sophisticated techniques of modern medicine. However, there are still risks and complications associated with surgical procedures, which can have severe consequences for patients. One of the most exciting developments in recent years has been the integration of robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) into surgical procedures, increasing precision and reducing recovery times.
Robotic surgery involves the use of robotic systems to assist surgeons in performing operations. These systems are controlled by the surgeon, who uses a console to manipulate the robotic arms that hold specialized instruments and cameras. The cameras provide high-definition, three-dimensional images of the surgical site, while the instruments are designed to provide a greater range of motion and more precise movements than the human hand. The surgeon is able to see and operate inside the body through small incisions, minimizing the risk of complications and scarring.
AI, on the other hand, uses algorithms and machine learning to analyze vast amounts of medical data and provide insights that can help surgeons make more informed decisions. For example, AI can be used to analyze medical images and help identify areas of concern that may not be visible to the human eye. It can also be used to predict the likelihood of post-operative complications based on a patient's medical history and other factors.
While robotic surgery and AI hold great promise for improving surgical outcomes, it is important to consider their potential risks and limitations. One concern is that over-reliance on technology could lead to errors if the technology fails or malfunctions. Another concern is the potential for human error and bias in the use of AI in surgical decision-making.
Keep reading with a 7-day free trial
Subscribe to The Tech Medic: A Clinical Engineer's Guide to Cutting-Edge Technology to keep reading this post and get 7 days of free access to the full post archives.